Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC) Caribbean History Practice Exam 2025 – Complete All-in-One Guide for Exam Success!

Christopher Columbus first arrived in the Caribbean in the year 1492, marking a pivotal moment in history. This voyage was significant not only for its impact on European exploration but also for its profound effects on the indigenous populations of the Americas and the global dynamics of trade and colonization.

In 1492, Columbus set sail under the auspices of the Spanish monarchy, aiming to find a westward route to Asia. Instead, he landed in what is now known as the Bahamas, specifically on an island called Guanahani, which he named San Salvador. This event initiated European awareness of the Americas, leading to subsequent exploration and colonization efforts.

The years subsequent to 1492, such as 1498, 1501, and 1522, correspond to later voyages that Columbus and other explorers undertook. While these voyages contributed to further discoveries and the expansion of European territories in the Caribbean and the Americas, they did not mark Columbus's first arrival. Thus, 1492 is recognized as the critical year when Columbus first made contact with the Caribbean region.